n8n vs Zapier vs Make: which one to choose
Zapier, Make and n8n all connect apps: a form submission creates a CRM record, an invoice is generated, a Telegram alert fires. Choosing between them comes down to three questions — how many operations per month, where the data must live, and whether anyone can run a server.
Short answer
- Zapier — low volume, need it working today, no technical team.
- Make — branching scenarios on a mid-size budget: more operations per euro than Zapier.
- n8n — high volume, sensitive data, or an automation bill above €40–50 a month.
The comparison that matters
| n8n | Zapier | Make | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Billing | server (self-hosted) or executions (cloud) | per task | per operation |
| Bill at 10× volume | barely moves | scales linearly | scales linearly |
| Data location | your server | vendor cloud | vendor cloud |
| Custom code | JavaScript, Python | limited | limited |
| Prebuilt integrations | hundreds + any HTTP API | thousands | thousands |
| Learning curve | steep: server required | gentle | medium |
| Who updates it | you | vendor | vendor |
Where each one breaks
Zapier breaks on price. Five zaps and a couple of thousand tasks is fine. At tens of thousands of tasks the subscription becomes the largest line in your automation budget.
Make is cheaper per operation and handles branching better, but your data still sits in the vendor cloud and complex logic eventually hits the limits of the available modules.
n8n breaks on maintenance. The server needs updates, monitoring and backups. With nobody watching, a workflow eventually fails silently — and you find out through missing leads.
When migrating to n8n pays off
Take your current Zapier or Make invoice. A VPS for n8n costs €5–20 per month, and migrating ten production workflows takes about a week. Above roughly €40–50 per month, the difference covers the migration within one to two months; after that you only pay for the server.
The second trigger is data residency. If customer personal data flows through your workflows, self-hosted n8n removes the third-party transfer question entirely.
Can you run both?
Yes, and many teams do: rare scenarios with exotic apps stay in Zapier while the heavy traffic moves to n8n. The goal is a smaller invoice, not a pure stack.
FAQ
Is n8n harder than Zapier?
The canvas looks familiar, but n8n gives more control — and more ways to get it wrong. A first workflow takes an evening; a production chain with error handling takes experience.
What happens to my workflows if I change contractor?
In n8n they export to JSON and move anywhere. On closed platforms you rent the logic too.
What does a migration cost?
About a day per workflow, roughly a week for ten including tests — see n8n automation agency.
Want to know whether switching pays off for you? Send us your numbers and we will do the maths. New to the tool? Start with what n8n is.
Read next
Self-hosted n8n: Docker setup and maintenance
What to prepare before installing, running n8n in Docker with PostgreSQL, HTTPS and webhooks, the encryption key, backups, updates and first-month mistakes.
How to choose an automation contractor
Seven questions to ask before signing, three signs of vendor lock-in, and what a serious proposal actually looks like.
Warehouse and marketplace automation: where to start
Step by step: one source of truth for stock, orders from every channel, shipping and tracking numbers. What takes a week and what needs an accounting system.